This story begins in the mid-1500s when Jews, expelled from Spain and Portugal during the inquisitions of the late 1400s, found refuge and eventually established a significant presence in Amsterdam. Over time, they played a key role in shaping Europe's financial landscape, including the creation of the Amsterdam Stock Exchange in 1602 and the establishment of the Bank of Amsterdam in 1609. These institutions became models for future financial systems.To quote the words of Nikolaus Kopernikus in 1517, "The greatest and most forbidding mistake has to be when a ruler tries to make a profit from the minting of coins by introducing and circulating new coins, with an inferior weight and fineness, alongside the originals and claims that they are both of equal value..." These words should have been remembered a hundred years further down the line.The so-called "Kipper and Wipper period" saw the highest inflation in the history of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. The start of the Thirty Years' War marked the beginning of a drastic deterioration in the quality of coins in Central Europe, which lasted until 1623. The origin of this financial and economic crisis, however, is to be found some decades before this.New coins were then minted by adding copper to the silver that was extracted from these coins. The profit made by reminting coins in this way was so enticing that the silver content of the coins was further and further reduced, until pure copper coins eventually came onto the market.Trade and transport picked up as a result of the increased volume of cash in circulation. Economic output rose, but the prices of individual products also went up rapidly. Those who had the opportunity to pass on the price rises to their customers did just that. Those receiving a fixed income, such as teachers or pensioners, no longer had enough money to live on.
>>543012940>>543012977>>543013001Whos the one with a subscription to 4chan here?
If Palworld had more focus on being a factory management game as opposed to exploration-focused do you think you would still play it as much? Will they finally fix half of the janky base management issues in 1.1 or will we end up having to wait for a sequel?
>>7481485974chan pal!
/vrlg/ - Virtual Reality Lewd General #3993"Virtual Reality, Real Ejaculate"™Boys Will Be Boys Edition>New to VR? Start here or on /vrg/:https://rentry.org/4tzqs>18+ Avatar Resources:https://booth.pm/en/items?tags%5B%5D=VRChat&adult=only (Anime models)https://boothplorer.com/items/adult (Use to find assets related to your base)https://gumroad.com/discover (Use to find tech, furry thread is down the block)https://files.catbox.moe/mvgt8p.zip (Bag o' dicks)https://files.catbox.moe/8jvx7e.png (seamless cock matching)>Guide to Avatars utilizing the VCC:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSwMz4WcajQ [Open] [Embed] [Open]>OpenVR Advanced Settings (contains playspace mover):https://github.com/OpenVR-Advanced-Settings/OpenVR-AdvancedSettings/releaseshttps://store.steampowered.com/app/1009850/OVR_Advanced_Settings/>Other resources (downloads at your own risk):https://rentry.org/vrlgextras>Tierlisthttps://vrg-tierlist.misakanet.page/>Upcoming Events:Cute Voice Meet 9/21 @ 12PM ESThttps://files.catbox.moe/iwaz74.mp4OP template rentry: https://rentry.org/vrlgrentryy/editPrevious thread: https://desuarchive.org/trash/thread/581781181>Sisterthread>>>/bant/vrlg/
"Virtual Reality, Real Suffering"Aidoru EditionHeadset Selection: https://rentry.org/vrgheadsetsGame Recommendations: https://rentry.org/gxrovVRC Screenshots by World: https://vrg.party/worlds.htmlArchive: https://archive.vrg.party/>Game ResourcesAssets: https://vrg.booru.org/Guides for Avatar and World Dev: https://rentry.org/4tzqsAssetto Corsa: https://rentry.org/hrq69VTOL VR: https://rentry.org/5nuk4Minecraft (Dungeon Crawling): https://crawler.vrg.partyFallout 4: https://rentry.org/pofw5Bonelab: https://rentry.org/bonerlabeu>Regularly Hosted Multiplayer GamesMonday - EU Assetto Corsa: 18:00 UTC / 20:00 CEST (every other week)Monday - EU Payday 2: 20:00 CESTMonday - NA Quake Co-op: 8PM ETTuesday - EU Pavlov: 18:00 UTC / 20:00 CESTWednesday - EU VTOL VR: 20:00 UTC (every other week)Wednesday - NA Assetto Corsa: 8PM ETThursday - SEA VRFPS: 8PM JSTThursday - NA Walkabout Minigolf: 10PM ETFriday - EU VRFPS: 18:00 UTC / 20:00 CEST (Game varies, watch the thread)Friday - NA Pavlov: 11PM ET (every other week)Saturday - SEA/EU Walkabout Minigolf: 12:00 UTCSaturday - EU Pavlov: 18:00 UTC / 20:00 CEST>Regularly Hosted VRChat Eventshttps://rentry.org/mxotqvmh>Current Active VRChat Instanceshttps://anchor.vrg.social/New threads: >>>/vg/vrgOld thread: >>581588516>Upcoming EventsFashion Event (Adventurer) - September 25Gregg Talk - September 26Race War - October 10
>>581806183Well what realistically do you want to do? Kick everyone who dares to have a presence outside of 4chan?
Greetings Traveller,The flickering glow of over a dozen consoles casts a light across the digital expanse of this interdimensional intersection we’ve dubbed the “Nobody General” (NG). The air itself crackles with a low hum, a constant undercurrent that vibrates through your very bones. This isn’t your average thread. No, NG exists solely in the shimmering unreality of the web, a virtual realm where the shadows hold more secrets than the brightest datastreams.In this digital den, a motley crew converges. Ghost operators with digital heads-up displays perched on their noses, sipping cocktails next to elven hackers, their fingers a blur across glowing keyboards. A gruff technomancer, swapping war stories with a wiry tech-priest in a threadbare trenchcoat, her eyes glowing with arcane power. In the corner, a cloaked figure shrouded in darkness nurses a drink so black it seems to absorb light itself, while across the room a pair of AIs, their digital avatars shimmering like mirages, argue geopolitics in a high-pitched whine that few could hear, let alone decipher.NG isn't a thread, it’s a nexus. A place where the fringes of reality brush shoulders and the unreal becomes realized, where information flows like bootleg liquor, and shadows dance with unseen horrors while rival groups of shamen engage in alchemical aikido. Now, you've joined this dance. Whether you’re a seasoned shadowrunner, a mage with secrets to keep, a spirit seeking solace, an exiled program avoiding deletion, or something altogether stranger, NG offers a haven, a marketplace, and perhaps even a chance to carve your own legend in this part of the Sprawl. So hello, “person”, welcome to this place, slide in, grab a seat, and whatever you do, keep your head down and your eyes peeled. You never know who, or what, you might run into lurking in the shadows. https://youtu.be/cd3TH0xWwj4https://youtu.be/SstGb477MYIhttps://youtu.be/xyZnIAU9yXw
Many people here over at 4chan have had near death experiences and the truth is you are dead and died a long time ago.Human bodies are mostly made up of hydrogen, not carbon, and when you died you died.So remember, if you are feeling down, just remember, that you died and you are dead.Its not that bad, except that you are dead.So remember, you are dead because you died.
Do i look cute incels?
>>85612380>>>/soc/ thread
Is there a book on how to become normal as a retard?
>>1576681>Is there a book on how to become normal as a retard?Define your terms. That "retard" means different things to people in different strata of society. It also means different things to people in a strata who have different viewpoints on people, behavior, and medical or personal situations. Normal behaviour also varies according to your current position and situation. Thus, no one simple advice fits if you are seeking to avoid an unfortunate situation coming up. For example, the USA Constitution is illegal under Islam, so if you were a truly proper islamist, you would demand free speech for yourself but deny it to non-islamists on topics considered illegal under that religion or sharia laws. <-- thus you see that no one advice is valid on being normal as a retard because if you are islamist, you have one set of advice to be normal, and if you follow the USA Constitution then you have opposing advice on being normal.General advice on being a "normal" human being in Western society?==@== Improve Yourself. Life, jobs, society and personal circumstances change. If you don't keep moving even a tiny bit, then you are gradually falling behind.==@== Don't be a simp. Something else to consider is that someone who tries to make you a simp is not a decent person. There is no need to follow such people.==@== Don't be malicious. Some others may say this is "don't be an asshole", but that advice is too broad because there are times that people do need to be assholes in order to provide the karma that corrects bad situations.==@== If you enjoy trolling on 4chan, then stop doing that. If you cannot stop, then you've admitted that you'd prefer being a retard as opposed to being a normal person. Just because you can spread maliciousness doesn't mean you should, and that's part of being normal.
Previous: >>581752862>NewsAgent Record | Severianhttps://www.hoyolab.com/article/46653676Agent Record | Phoenixhttps://www.hoyolab.com/article/46653231[Web Event] Vyrium Vacation Albumhttps://hoyo.link/3wOLXYiYDVersion 3.2 Special Programhttps://youtu.be/kdGJDZb6mWk >Newest Trailer/Teaser/Character Demohttps://youtu.be/Ln0ilmPqXU0 https://youtu.be/VjNhciBWgug (EN)https://youtu.be/_Q6RmpJjZHs (JP)https://youtu.be/HHL6KTgTEdU (EN)https://youtu.be/k5Bdf6CsPCo (JP)https://youtu.be/3IyJbHQvHhA (EN)https://youtu.be/YuOjMdevW0Q (JP)>Upcoming Events for 3.2https://zenless.hoyoverse.com/en-us/news/166000All-New Program 09/09 - 10/20Angels Support Operation 09/09 - 11/30Potential Hypothesis: Reforged in Fire 09/09 - 10/20Clink Clank Pinball Knight! 09/10 - 10/19Shadow Chase Showdown 09/16 - 10/05Surprise Screening PLan 09/23 - 10/20Advanced Bounty: Area Patrol 09/23 - 09/28Diary of an Orbie Parent 09/30 - 10/19"En-Nah" Into Your Lap 09/30 - 10/20Chronicles of the Hobbling Crow 10/03 - 10/19Data Bounty: Combat Simulation 10/14 - 10/19>Redeemable Codeshttps://zenless.hoyoverse.com/redemptionZENLESSGIFTZZZGRIND32ZZZINK32ZZZVOID32>Resources and Useful Linkshttps://rentry.org/zzzlinkshttps://rentry.org/ZZZ-Friendshttps://rentry.org/ZZZ-Guilds>/zzz/ OP Pastebin (use this if making new thread)https://pastebin.com/PzbMf13P
>>581802568>Guy is married to a Japanese woman, has 3 kids, and a mansion in California This could be all of us if we too dropped 4chan
Previous: >>581504363Stream codes:WITCHHOUSETHEWHOOTSPUKALANDGOGO>Game linkhttps://nte.perfectworld.com>FAQ / System Requirements / Useful Linkshttps://rentry.co/ntegfaq>/nteg/ Friend Listhttps://rentry.co/nteg-friendlist>Current BannersLinko: Sep 09 – Sep 30Hotori: Sep 09 – Sep 30>Upcoming BannersBlackbird: Sep 30 – Oct 19>Most Recent Character Videos — LinkoPV: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DrLalNRXZaMEP: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySbEeNXQYC8Combat Showcase: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P1uz4ozEPXw1.3 Livestreamhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I3cVphZxnhk&t>Upcoming EventsAug 19 – Sep 30Circle Gift | [Zankou Login Event — 10 Solid Dice over 7 days]Volley Star | [Volleyball Event] — Avatar Frame, Namecard, Annulith, Fabricated Dice, Fons, Bond Items, Elite Hunter Guides, Chaotic DyeMystery Box Event | ["Lucent Tides" — Spend Fons or Annulith to open Mystery Boxes.] Rewards include Nanally's limited skin, Mint's limited skin, Zero's limited skin, Avatar Frame, Handwritten Letter, Fabricated DiceSurf Breaker | [Complete Course Challenges!] — Annulith, Fons, Bond Items, Elite Hunter Guides, Chaotic DyeHunter's Crucible | [Combat Event — Clear challenge stages to rack up rewards.] Title, Annulith, Fabricated Dice, Fons, Elite Hunter Guides, Chaotic DyeAug 28 – Sep 30Shipwreck Salvage — [Just another day of picking up bottles!] Avatar Frame, Namecard, Annulith, Fabricated Dice, FonsSep 9 – Sep 30Runaway Echoes — [Vampire Survivors gamemode.] Title, Bond Items, Annulith, Fabricated Dice, FonsSep 17 – Sep 30Breezy Tour — [Bike dating event.] Annulith, Bond Items, Elite Hunter Guides, Chaotic DyeSep 14 – Sep 21Pixel Surge — [Spend Character Pixels to receive 2x the rewards.]Sep 21 – Sep 28Fons Rush — [Spend City Stamina to earn 2x Fons.]>CodesNTEGIFTWELCOMETONTENTEKokushiNTEMusouCOMEBACKZANKOU0819Charactershttps://www.ntegame.com/characters
>>581807542most people would rather just use the 4chan version and have real live people to talk to instead of just ghostposting a thread or filtering 90% of it
/hmofa/ - Human Males On Female Anthros General #5409>"Warming Up" edition--Stories--By Anon>Untethered - prompt oneshothttps://rentry.org/pn6f9he4By Hills_of_mud>Knight and kobold storyhttps://archiveofourown.org/works/92860841By Kuzconaut>Strongbird (Ch. 2)https://archiveofourown.org/works/82473541/By ReckfulAbandon>Songbird (Ch. 14)https://archiveofourown.org/works/56948341/>The First Lessonhttps://archiveofourown.org/works/92498861By TheHonorableAjax>The Tales of Prince Anonymous (Ch. 15)https://archiveofourown.org/works/56298574/By Solomon_Goldberg>A Doe, A Deerehttps://archiveofourown.org/works/92774331By Doublefacedentendre>The "Fool" of Aetherhttps://archiveofourown.org/works/92654406/By Rotham>Through Skies of Gold (Ch. 52)https://archiveofourown.org/works/82410541>Under a Cactushttps://archiveofourown.org/works/91969316By Oliver_Hart>The Leaves of Fall (Ch. 32)https://archiveofourown.org/works/63845776/https://autononymous.io/authors-and-stories/oliver-hart/the-leaves-of-fall/By somethingaboutsharks>Last Root Of Ngnun (Ch. 12)https://archiveofourown.org/works/79954151https://www.royalroad.com/fiction/154237/last-root-of-ngnunBy ResidentDegnerate>Bare Fangs.https://rentry.org/8vyhdxyhBy ThisIsARealAccount>Vipers, Nights, and French Fries (Ch. 18)https://archiveofourown.org/works/39895998/[ Story Masterbin ]: https://rentry.org/hmofa | [ Story Update List ]: https://rentry.org/hmofa_updates[ Thread FiIters ]: https://rentry.org/fsdnd[ Writing Guides, Media, Misc. ]: https://rentry.org/hmofa4Previous Thread: https://desuarchive.org/trash/thread/85448416Missed a thread or two?: https://desuarchive.org/trash/search/text/hmofa/type/op/
>>85453917The only ever that ever got 50 was Morgan week which lasted 2 weeks because 4chan went down. You're just lying.